西方人物雕塑的历史发展过程

西方人物雕塑的发展是从古希腊、古罗马启始，传统古典风格的雕塑以人物最为精彩，其造型与所呈现的情感是内与外的统一，而现代雕塑的突出特征之一就是人物形象与神态表情刻画，突出体现了作者对艺术塑造的多种层次情感及深刻的目的性。

The development of Western character sculpture started from ancient Greece and ancient Rome.Thetrad it ionalc lassical style sculpture is the mostexciting character. The shape and the emotions presented are the unity of the inside and outside. One of the prominent features of modern sculpture is the character image. And the expression of expression, It highlights the author's multiple levels of emotion and profound purpose in shaping art.

首先是古希腊时期多以神话中的人物为原型制作的雕塑，以宙斯为首的神之王国，他们在奥林匹斯山神殿里，构架为有序的神话王国，同时也奠定了欧洲古典文化的基础，赋予了古希腊人思想上极大的自由，产生了许多至今仍影响着欧洲乃至世界的伟大哲人与科学家、艺术家和形成了基督教美术。

The first is the sculpture made in ancient Greece based on mythological characters. The kingdom of God headed by Zeus was built in the temple of Olympus as an orderly mythological Kingdom, and it also laid the foundation for European classical culture. foundation, It gave the ancient Greeks great freedom of thought and produced many great philosophers and scientists, artists, and formed Christian art that still influenced Europe and the world.

古罗马时期的西方铜雕塑，是由城市建筑与人物雕像组成，构成了这一时期的雕塑风格，使得古希腊以来的雕塑风格得以升华。古罗马的雕塑雕塑生命与英雄、神，追求完美的人，把宇宙间的真善美直接表现在人的身上，特别是对人体美的讴歌，成为艺术永恒的主题。

Western bronze sculptures in ancient Rome were composed of urban architecture and character statues, which formed the sculpture style of this period and made the sculpture style since ancient Greece sublimate. The sculpture of ancient Rome, life and heroes, gods, and people who pursue perfection, directly express the truth, goodness, and beauty of the universe in human beings, especially the eulogy of human beauty, and become the eternal theme of art.

古罗马时期的结束，直到文艺复兴之间，受古罗马的影响产生了巴洛克和洛可可风格的雕塑。西方人物雕塑继而把绘画和雕塑融合在一起，表现了雕塑最丰富的光影和人物的性格变化。

The end of ancient Rome, until the Renaissance, was influenced by ancient Rome to produce Baroque and Rococo style sculptures. The Western character sculpture then combines painting and sculpture, showing the most abundant light and shadow of the sculpture and the personality changes of the characters.